Shaping and Modelling a Positive School Culture

staff silly group photo

Written by Dr Michael Stewart, Retired School Principal, Volunteer Adolescents Mental Health Unit, Sunshine Coast University Hospital

I invite you to explore the following findings based upon my research which provide valuable insights into cultivating a positive school culture.

1. Culture Is Continuous and Collective

  • A positive school culture requires constant attention and cannot be left to chance.
  • It succeeds when everyone collaborates, shares a common purpose, and works in the best interests of students.
  • Culture must be resilient—able to continue even when leaders change.

2. Leadership Sets the Tone

  • The principal’s attitude, visibility, and modelling of expected behaviour have a powerful influence.
  • Leaders need a clear vision, high expectations, and strong communication of values.
  • Effective leadership includes humility, empathy, enthusiasm, and valuing others.
  • Leadership should empower staff, not create dependence on one individual.

3. Relationships Are Central

  • Positive relationships among staff and between staff and students create safety, belonging, and motivation.
  • Leaders must build relationships by listening, asking questions, and acting on feedback.
  • Rapport with students is essential for learning.

4. Recognition, Support, and Well-Being

  • Encouragement, appreciation, and noticing strengths lift morale.
  • When staff feel valued and supported, attendance improves and they willingly go the extra mile.
  • A positive atmosphere boosts student engagement and overall school happiness.

5. A Culture of Learning and Growth

  • Teachers strongly influence student motivation and learning.
  • A learning culture requires both staff and students to embrace personal growth.
  • Structures that support continual learning are essential.

Michael is speaking at the Melbourne Wellbeing for Future Focused Schools Conference on ‘Culture as the Compass: Guiding Wellbeing, Behaviour, Relationships and School Success’. View the Full Conference Program Here.